Franklin Delano Roosevelt Essay Example

Franklin Delano Roosevelt Essay Example Franklin Delano Roosevelt Essay Franklin Delano Roosevelt Essay Name: Course: Tutor: Date: : Franklin Delano Roosevelt Introduction Being the thirty-second president of the United States and the only president who has ever been elected more than twice, Roy Jenkins has written some interesting information regarding his life in the White House. His political gifts, congressional achievements, his interaction with other world leaders, and his role in both the foreign and domestic dealings have all been highlighted in the book. The actions he took during his term in office are still felt to the present day. During his political life, he also overcame a paralytic disease. This victory became representation of other issues that he would overcome in the future that would bring significance change to America as a country and as a global leader. Political Gifts His political gifts were evident even before he took over the presidential office. His work towards becoming the American president started in his previous public offices. He had worked in the office of New York governor as the state’s governor. He had also worked as an assistant secretary in the Navy department, and he had previously become a member of the New York state senate. These service years had shaped him into becoming a good public servant. He had also done remarkable works there thus the people had proof of his worth for the office he was vying for. His campaign song â€Å"Happy Days are here Again† (68), played a role in his defeat of his predecessor, Herbert Hoover. The president was full of self-assurance (confidence), and optimism. Due to these attributes, he was able to come up with social and economic programs that started the long process of recovering from the depression that had been experienced during that period. The ‘New Deal’ is one of the major changes that were made during his first hundred days after taking over the presidency office. In this order, varieties of programs were designed in order to give the people reform, recovery and relief. Dues to such physical actions that were meant to fulfill the promises that had been made during his campaigns; his verbal speech was able to play a role in regaining the people’s confidence in the government. During his time in office, he created good relationships with such people as Joseph Stalin and Winston Churchill. Such relationships would help his win against the Germans and the Japanese in the Second World War. Domestically, he created good relationships with the people of other races. For example, it was during his period that the African Americans were also asked a question such as â€Å"Who are you voting for?† (100). Good relationships and leadership also aided in the unity and confidence among the people as far as the government was concerned. Although he was not able to experience the victory over Germany and Japan, he was remembered for the role he played. Creative Leadership The Securities and Exchange Commission, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Social Security, which were created during the first four years of his leadership, are still present today. This shows the effectiveness of his innovation and creativity. The fifth Party System, Rural White Southerners and African Americans, white ethics, big city machines and the New Deal Coalition† (112) were all part of his creation. His creative and assuring speeches were able to keep the people of America calm even in the warring days. As earlier indicated, Roosevelt had made good relations with such great leaders as Winston Churchill. Roosevelt had known of Nazi Germany aggressions and the invasion of China by the Japanese. In order to conquer them without spoiling the image of the nation, he remained neutral although he offered Britain and China both financial and diplomatic support. He was to strategize America as the â€Å"Arsenal of Democracy† (115). He offered Lend-Lease to the countries, which were against Britain and Nazi Germany. War was made on Germany and Japan after the Pearl Harbor attack. This was on December 7, 1941. He also called this day a â€Å"date which will live in infamy† (125). This made him get the nation’s support on his decision. Conclusion Franklin Delano Roosevelt is referred to as the blazer of trails by the author. This is because of the various characteristics he had and portrayed. He enticed great loyalty to and from the people he led. He had an inspiring personal charm, which made those around him dazzle. However, those who had helped him rise to the position he was holding had all moved to the opposition party. This also made him both interesting and ambiguous. His protean nature reinforced the author’s perception as a blazer of trails. He was not easy to understand. Although he was a hero, he possessed a number of characteristics that did not bring the heroism in him. For example, he would make diverse decisions before making a final decision on a given project. If it were an assignment, he would assign it to an individual, after which, if he found it too cumbersome; he would split the assignment so that it was done by different people. If this proved to be difficult, he would leave the issue alone altogether (130). In other words, he was unpredictable as much as many people relied upon his decisions and decision-making process. Work cited Jenkins, Roy, and Richard E. Neustadt. Franklin Delano Roosevelt. New York: Times Books, 2003. Print.

Intervention letter Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Intervention letter - Essay Example It helped. You were my strength then and so many other times, too many to count. At home, you would usually take the blame for me knowing I would be more severely punished. My life would have been much more difficult without you. 3) It was me who wasnt there for you when your baby died, when your husband beat you, when you spent time in the homeless shelter. Each step of the way alcohol and drugs became your escape, your only friend, because you have no one else to lean on like I did in you. These crutches have made your life worse nut the downward steps into addiction can be reversed by taking steps upward. 4) Drugs and alcohol have taken your strength and is preventing you from being the magnificent person you were before. They prevent you from going back to school, finding someone who really loves you and having the family you wanted and deserved. 6) We have located a women-only drug and alcohol treatment center. It specializes in womens specific issues such as abuse and grief. Its comfortable, clean place that provides room and board and it already paid

What can Nigeria learn from the previous mistakes in electricity Research Paper

What can Nigeria learn from the previous mistakes in electricity liberalisation - Research Paper Example The industrial policy decisions and public finances, the physical characteristics of supply, the magnitude of capital requirement and size of industry, and the complex and close relationships between the industry and other significant economic elements all combine to impose challenges to the liberalization process. During electricity industry the liberalization in Brazil, Argentina, and Peru, various mistakes occurred, though these industries are the road to set successful models. Currently, Nigeria is liberalizing her energy industry, and may draw upon the earlier flaws of these models to fortify the sector. This paper seeks to present a discussion on the fundamental mistakes and discuss the way forward for Nigeria. Privatization is a term that evokes sharp political reactions. The concept covers a great range of policies and ideas, varying from reasonableness to impractical. Despite the variation and the somewhat unclear meaning, privatization has unequivocal political objectives and origins. Proposals for privatization not only return the service to the original private sphere but also seek to create new types of market relations and assure results superior or comparable public programs. In essence, privatization refers to the transfer of government assets or services to the private sector. The state may sell some of its assets to private investors, or alternatively lift statutory restrictions on competition between publicly and privately owned enterprises. Furthermore, by the state may be contract out services that it initially provided. The primary objective of privatization is to increase government efficiency1. Nonetheless, implementation of this concept may result in either negative or po sitive effects on government’s revenue. Essentially, privatization is the opposite of nationalization. Reasons for Privatization In general, privatization of the electricity industry in Nigeria was a result of the desire to increase efficiency and competitiveness, as well as the belief that the market place powers can achieve this more efficiently and effectively than state control. Nonetheless, given the previous history of government participation in services and goods production in Nigeria, and the prevalent history of crisis in these public enterprises, the process of privatization in Nigeria has various expected objectives. First, privatization is a way to inject market discipline to the board members, as the board must reflect the interests of shareholders, primarily the private sector investors whose interest lie with profit maximization. Second, the process results

Does Internet Enhance or Reduce Social Interaction Essay Example for Free

Does Internet Enhance or Reduce Social Interaction Essay Papers like HomeNet publications have been following the effects, positive or negative of Internet on its users. The findings are interesting as it reports both positive and negative results. Initially the effect was negative on those who relied heavily on internet for communication. However that scenario has changed with time. Current studies no longer show the overall negative effects of the past. Using internet to communicate with families and friends as well as being involved in community activities has been on the rise. Negative effects are generally experienced by people with less support economically and introverts and positive effects experienced by people with good social resources and extraverts. Some people who have integrated internet into their ordinary lives have generally benefited, but they now experience new social problems. These problems are highlighted in this discussion in depth and a summary made in a table. Those internet users who find communication important, have good reason to expect that Internet has positive social impact on their lives. For such people communication, including contact with neighbors, friends, and family, and participation in social groups, improves their level of social support. To them interacting with internet gives them fulfilling personal relationships, a sense of meaning in life, and commitment to social norms with their communities. Their psychological and physical well-being (Diener et al. 1999; Cohen and Wills 1985; Mirowsky and Ross 1989;). They think through the use of internet for communication, they could have important positive social effects on individuals (McKenna and Bargh 2000), groups, organizations (Sproull and Kiesler 1991), and communities (Hampton and Wellman 2000), including society at large (Dertouzos 1997; Hilts). Just like the telephone did, they think broad social access could increase people’s social involvement, and facilitate formation of new relationships (Fischer 1992; Wellman 1996). People who are generally isolated could find new social identity and commitment (Katz and Aspden 1997). Isolated members of communities could participate in group organizations at a distance (Sproull and Kiesler 1991). Internet is also handy for political mobilization (Bonchek 1997). Whether Internet has positive or negative social impact depend upon the quality of the people online, their activities and what they give up to spend time online. Stronger social ties generally lead to better social outcomes than do weaker ties (Wellman and Wortley 1990). As we go through the discussion we find that the ease in communication that internet offers has encouraged people so much that they now spend more time alone, talking online with strangers and very little time with their communities. Increasingly people are connecting to each other through the internet, and looked at positively, one would say internet has increased the frequency of communication among its users. There are pertinent issues to look at today regarding our social interaction compared with the past: †¢ Has our social relation one-to-one improved or diminished? †¢ Has it provided more evidence of the difference between our virtual self and real self? †¢ Has our group interaction improved or diminished? Users of internet are socially withdrawn because they are most of the time lonely and hooked onto the net. Research has found that the more people are online, the more they become socially isolated ( James E. Katz). The study further shows that people who are constantly online the more they become isolated from social life and that there is a relationship between depression, stress and strength in social ties created by extensive use of the internet. This on the extreme can weaken the social ties that people normally have. Robert Kraut who is a researcher in the field and professor in the Department of Communication at Rutgers University in New Brunswick, N. J. is the leading author of the study. However the finding has been seriously challenged as inadequate and lacking in rigor. The critiques say there needed to have been a control group used for comparison purposes and that the sample size was too small. On the contrary, computer experts are quoted as saying internet has greatly increased their human interaction. They say that they can now meet more people than ever before. But sociology experts say this is more a manifestation of people in a state of denial than the truth. But the truth is that there are two divergent views about computers and its social effect on people. Hoffman and partner Tom Novak at Vanderbilt Universitys Project 2000 have for example have conducted a collaborate research with Georgia Institute of Technology in which they find many web users find the net browsing enriching and satisfying and that they are usually left in a happy state of mind far from being depressed. Philip Aspden, executive director of the Center for Research on the Information Society, surveyed 2,500 Internet users and found no evidence of social withdrawal. The study found that online participants are no less likely to join religious, leisure or any community organized activities than people who arent online. Virtual interaction is the norm in internet activities. People using portable computers can work in one office, one project without necessarily being physically in a place. They could be several kilometers away and do everything together that they could do in one environment, one office, and location. They can talk and hold meetings and discussions together. Internet has made the world look like a one local village. The issue is what is the social implication of this arrangement? Is it positive or negative socially? The answer is positive because the physical location can be anywhere most convenient for the individual. It can be your house / study room, supermarket; or inside your car. People work better when they operate from premises of their liking. Negative because supervision, control, co-ordination and monitoring becomes difficult. People find such arrangements new and odd though not necessarily bad socially. With time we shall be used to it and our sense of belonging will change. In this discussion we try to bring into focus the positive and negative social impact of internet. However we seem to agree that internet users have more social problems than usual. They are among other things withdrawn from normal social life and in virtual solitude as is commonly known. It is interesting to hear what some of these people say. Please allow me to quote some experiences from people who use internet. â€Å"Every time I go through the process it seems more and more like a religious ritual. When I reflect that I am connected to thousands or millions of people across the world, I forget that I am seated in a solitary confine of my computer room. I admit it is a strange feeling, one that I really like to the extent that I forget the social pleasure I normally find socializing with people outside there. Sometimes I also get frightened that I am beginning to like my computer mediated communication (CMC) better than talking with most real people with whom I come into daily contact face to face. Though I find it sad to say, I have never enjoyed serious discussions before where people say what is in their heart. Social opportunities and even academic opportunities for such discussions are dwindling. Our culture has become more and more trivial and superficial. † Through CMC people can find intellectual stimulation. It is easily available and comfortable. But the human touch is more natural and more satisfying. We are social animals and we need to meet and chart. Intellectualism has its time just as social life also has its time. The other negative aspect of internet is privatization which was introduced by Marshall McLuhan. This theory states that as entertainment and information becomes readily available to people, they are less likely to seek them outside their homes. As that happens, social interaction is becoming less and less frequent. We can select the people to talk to and use special words and mode of communication. Soon we shall be out of touch with the real world where we have different type of people needing different types of communication. My entertainment, amusement, and even communication have become private rather than public. Family people have very little time for each other because they spend all that time on the net. The young ones are the most affected. During the day, they are out in school and their parents are out for work. When they come home they cannot meet either, because everybody is busy with internet. When will they talk or learn from the parents one would ask? All that they imitate are programs from the internet, some very weird indeed. As parents we might overlook and despise the experience we got through social interaction with our peer groups and communities while we were young. It taught us to be at peace with our environment. In this environment there is richness found in diversity. The diversity found in behavior and culture of its people. We come to be more informed that the world is made of both order and disorder and become equipped to handle both occurrences. That is how we have been molded to be strong and resilient. The world of internet is denying our children that freedom and experience. Children never play together at home and very little in school. Computer mediated communication CMC is a new phenomenon in the computer world. There are other technologies more commonly used such as e-mail and interactive chat on the internet. These modes of communication have both bad and good sides. They have made communication, fast, easy and affordable. The physical location of the people we communicate to is no longer a barrier. We talk to people anytime anywhere by a mere touch of a button. When we play with our peers and join social clubs we meet people and friends and that is healthy for our body and mind. We are able to do some exercise which our body needs to avoid aging. We use our bodies more than our minds. To conclude my analysis on the effects of the internet talking about pornographic ideologies is no new phenomena as it is one of the high condemned vices of the internet as it is being used in all ways. Income generating activities, a source of employment to others but highly exploitative and seriously abusive in all ways, it ranges from child pornography to adult pornography.

Aristotle :: biographies biography bio

Background Again, men in general desire the good, and not merely what their fathers had. - Aristotle, Politics * Aristotle was born in 384 BC at Stagira in northern Greece. * He was the son of Nicomachus, a physician with close connections to the Macedonian court. * Some believe it to be his father's influence that gave Aristotle his interest in anatomy and the structure of living things in general. * He was a Greek philosopher and scientist. Life / Career Education is the best provision for the journey to old age. - Aristotle * Aristotle went to Athens to study at Plato's Academy at the age of 17. He stayed for 20 years, first as a student and then as a teacher. * Aristotle moved to Assos, a city in Asia Minor, after the death of Plato in 347 BC. Here he counseled his friend, Hermias of Atarneus, and married Hermias' niece and adopted daughter, Pythias. * After Hermias' execution at the hands of the Persians in 345 BC, Aristotle travelled to Pella, the Macedonian capital. * In 342 BC, he began tutoring King Philip II's young son Alexander, who later became known as Alexander the Great. * When Alexander became king in 335 BC, Aristotle returned to Athens where he founded his own school, the Lyceum. * The Lyceum was involved in a greater range of subjects than the Academy, even during Plato's time. * The Lyceum was often refered to as the Peripatetic ('walking' or 'strolling') school because many teacher-student discussions took place while walking on its grounds. * Aristotle spent the last year of his life at a family estate in Chalcis on the Aegean island of what is now Evvoia. He died in 322 BC. # Many believe Aristotle to be the most influential philosopher in the history of Western thought. * The logic of this last century was based on much of his thoughts and logic.

Ethics and Moral Sensitivity

Every person approaches life with a certain perspective or worldview which could be identified with a specific ethical theory. Which ethical theoretical framework best describes your personal worldview? Support your response with examples. The larger community-citizens, patients, inter professional team members, and nursing peers expect and are entitled to more than simply knowledge and competence. They expect good character from us.Virtues related with good character in nursing have progressed over time from those such as cleanliness and self-sacrifice to include several depicted in the framework and considered essential to the process of developing a healthy workplace and generous ethical climate such as compassion, fidelity, veracity, and prudence. Compassion is known as the cornerstone of healthcare providers' practice, a critical trait necessary to the delivery of morally good care.For example, practicing compassion with other members of the acute and critical care team may also contribute to sustaining an ethical practice environment, because it is a component of moral sensitivity. Moral sensitivity is necessary to recognition that an ethical dilemma exists. Without moral sensitivity and compassion, members of the healthcare team may not be able to see that a problem exists or may unknowingly tolerate ethically objectionable acts or conditions.This recognition also involves the ability to appreciate the perspectives of others, including team members, by acknowledging their values, beliefs, and obligations. Compassion and moral sensitivity include awareness of the various courses of action and how each may affect all members concerned, the patient, family members, and others on the inter professional team (Mickey, Catherine, 2009) Reference: Mickey L. Parsons PhD, MHA, RN, FAAN, Catherine Robichaux PhD, RN, CCRN, CNS

Unit 5 Essay - 1106 Words

Assessment You should use this file to complete your Assessment. How to complete and send your Assessment: Save a copy of this document, either onto your computer or a disk Work through your Assessment, remembering to save your work regularly When you’ve finished, print out a copy to keep for reference Then, go to www.vision2learn.com and send your completed Assessment to your tutor via your My Study area – make sure it is clearly marked with your name, the course title and the Unit and Assessment number. Name: Daniel Booth Please note that this Assessment document has 4 pages and is made up of 3 Parts. Part 1: Know about different eating disorders 1a. Describe at least two different eating disorders. Eating†¦show more content†¦Abnormal eating habits can develop for many reason due to humans being very complex these can be psychological factors like low self-esteem, anxiety, depression and stress. Interpersonal factors like Physical or sexual abuse, long term ridicule about size or limited availability of food during childhood. Social factors and biological factors also have effects on eating habits, all these symptoms and signs can help anyone diagnose and help someone with an abnormal eating disorder and try to make them better. Some of the risk factors involved with abnormal eating habits can are found in teens and early 20’s and while they receive praise on their weight lose it can encourage them to lose more weight. Once you have completed this Part of your Assessment, save the work you have done so far – you will need to send your work to your tutor for marking when you have completed all three Parts of this Assessment. Part 3: Know how to access information and support relating to eating disorders 1. Spend some time researching the various information and support that is available for individuals with eating disorders. Based on your findings, prepare a â€Å"handy guide† which includes information on at least 3 organisations. Your guide should explain: Who the organisations are What they do What types of support they offer. Here is a guide to 3 organisations which will be able to offer support and advice for variousShow MoreRelatedunit 5 p1 cell functions Essay1291 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Regent College BTEC LEVEL 3 DIPLOMA AND EXTENDED DIPLOMA IN HEALTH SOCIAL CARE STUDENT NAME Unit credit value: 5 Grade awarded: Points awarded: UNIT(S) Unit 27 Dealing With Challenging Behaviour SCENARIO You are a nurse who works in a busy AE department in a city hospital. Because you are experienced and highly regarded your manager has asked you to mentor some new nurses who have just qualified. 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